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Monday, April 1, 2013

Historical Figures Of Pakistan Movement

a) Personalities:
& copper color; Sheikh Ahmad Sirhindi
o (1564---1624)
• Shah Waliullah
o (1703---1762)
• Syed Ahmad Shakeel
o (1786---1831)

b) Institutions:
o Aligarh
o Deoband
o Nadua
o Anjuman Hamayat-i-Islam
o Islamia Coll term Peshawar.

Sheikh Ahmad Sirhindi (Hazrat Mujadad Alf-Sani)

Outline
Introduction :

Birth :
1564 AD (14 Shawal 971 H.) in Sirhind village, Chandigarh (present day India).

Early Childood :
He got his basic education from his incur Shaykh Abd al-Ahad and became a Hafiz.
After that he visited Sialkot to learm Fiqa, Hadith, Theology and Philosophy. At the age of 17 he got permission to train followers.
Evils in Muslim Society :

Socially:
The Hinduism had penetrated deep into the traditions and living of muslims. The Muslims followed unislamic rituals and had begun to develop unnatural culture which was alien to islam.

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Politically:
The Mughal king, Akbar and his ruling companions had completely morose their faces from the teachings of Islam and had forgotten the principals of simplicity and justice. Akbar’s concept of sovereignty such(prenominal) as Zil-e-Elahi made another attack to Moslem concepts of sovereignty of Allah and the practice of prostration before the emperor moth demoralized the Islamic concept of the supremacy of God.

Spiritually:
The Akbar’s Din-e-Ilahi was a ample spiritual blow to Islam. Never in the history of Islam had an emperor invented a new religion and practiced it. But Akbar did that and in this way distorted the governing principals of his ancestors.

Reforms introduced by Shiehk Sirhindi :
Preaching the equity:
Shiekh Ahmed Sirhindi sent disciplines to many areas of India to rejuvenate the true Islamic teachings among the people.
Rejection of Akbar’s unislamic practices:
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