Sunday, June 16, 2019
Implantable cardiac pacemaker Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Implantable cardiac pacemaker - Essay ExampleIts blood pumping utilisation is set at a certain pulse limit below or above which the process becomes abnormal which may be fatal.In this regard, a wind called pacemaker which is an artificial pulse regulator was invented for those with malfunctioning heart muscle. It is the comparison between the structure and functions of the gizmo that is taken through critical investigation with the film of establishing its mechanism of pulsating. The clinical problem that the device addresses, including a brief description of the therapeutic function, and a brief history of the development and deployment of the device The management and fondness for patients diagnosed with cardiac problem has been very challenging in the present world owing to the complexity of these infections. Electric pacing is one of the latest medical applied science developments that has gained acceptance as being one of the common prophylactic or therapeutic strategies of managing cardiac problems in patients. In the management of myocardial infections compounded by system injury, temporary cardiac pacing devices often play a significant role (Luderitz, 2012). It is at this point that cardiac pacemaker is deployed in rule to help patients suffering from cardiac problems. The primary function of cardiac pacemaker in clinical and medical health is to pace hearts to help in recognizing the presence of intrinsic cardiac electrical activity and to restrain pacing of the heart in the absence of normal intrinsic impulses. This electric pacing device is often implanted in the heart of patients diagnosed with sinus node dysfunction. Only two approaches were commonly employed in the restoration of cardiac arrest (Bernstein, 2002, pp.260-2). This happened old age before cardiac pacemakers were advanced. The two methods were intracardial therapy and mechanical simulation. The number 1 successful heart pacing treatment was a case of an Australian baby that us ed Lidwills apparatus as the artificial pacemaker. Irrespective of the drugs and medical therapy used in this first pacing case, medical doctors at the New York Beth Hospital attributed the success to the sting needle inserted into the heart. The design was named after the founder, Hymans pacemaker, which took place in 1932. Interest in pacemakers (artificial pacemakers) with respect to cardiology rekindled after WWII, this time round, the exercise was spearheaded by Callagan, Hopps, and Bigelow, research experts at the University of Toronto, Canada. After conducting a thoracotomy, John Hopps designed the first artificial pacemaker with the ability to produce impulses at the desired rhythm (Bigelow, 2008, p.841). However, the first case of clinical application of pacemaker happened in 1952. This first successful application of pacemaker involved Zolls pacemaker. This occurred at the Boston Beth Israel Hospital when a man fourth-year 75 was admitted to suffering episodes perceived to be Stokes Adams attack (collapse without warning and unconsciousness) and heart blockage, a condition that is common among the elderly and is associated with ischemic disease of the heart (Bigelow, 2008, p. 842). The first implantation of the pacemaker took place on October 8, 1958. This involved Mr. Larsson Arne (aged 43) who was found to be suffering from Stokes-Adams attacks and complete heart block. However, following the increase in technological purpose and advancements in the late 1970
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