Marine

1. Describe the general division of marine floor and features within each division.
The general division of nautical floor severalise into three margins which atomic number 18 Continental margin, mid-ocean ridge and deep ocean basin.
Continental margin profiled into Continental ledge, continental slope and continental rise at the surface of a thick sedimentary deposit. The continental shelf is a shelflike zone extending from the shoreline to a point referred to as the shelf break at which a marked increase in slope occurs. The average comprehensiveness of the continental shelf is about 70km and the average depth at which the break occurs is about 135m. The continental slope beyond the shelf break is feature similar in relief to spate ranges we find on the continent. The average depth is about 1 to 5km. Continental slopes vary in exorbitantness from 1 point in time to 25 degree and average about 4 degree. The continental slope are cut by submarine canyons with tributaries and steep V-shaped walls. The continental rise developed from the deposit of sediment scads along the base of the continental slope to produce deep-sea fans which branch out from the mouth of the submarine canyon.

Mid-ocean ridges are uninterrupted mountainous features running through the deep-ocean basins and rising about 2.5km preceding(prenominal) the abyssal plains on either side.



This system of mountains is entirely volcanic and formed from lavas with a basaltic composition characteristic of the ocean crust.

Extending from the base of the continental rise are the deep-ocean basins. Abyssal plains are flat surfaces that cover extensive portions of the basins and occasionally interrupted by volcanic peaks. These volcanic peaks are called seamounts if they rise more than 1km supra the abyssal plains and abyssal hills if they are smaller. The continental slope sometimes descends into long, narrow, steep-sided trenches where the deepest portions of the oceans are found in these trenches.

2. Describe the widely trustworthy theory explaining the...If you want to get a full essay, launch it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my paper