Nigeria | | | Nigeria, republic in western Africa, with a sailing on the Atlantic Ocean on the Gulf of Guinea. Most of Nigeria consists of a low plateau cut by rivers, especially the Niger and its largest tri furtherary, the Benue. The terra firma takes its name from its chief river. Until 1991, the capital was the largest city, Lagos, on the southwestern coast; at that time, the city of Abuja, in the arenas interior, became capital. Nigeria is by far the most populated of Africas countries, with more than one- 7th of the continents people. The people belong to many variant ethnic groups. These groups give the body politic a rich culture, except they also pose major challenges to nation building. Ethnic fight has plagued Nigeria since it gained independence in 1960. Nigeria has a federal form of giving medication and is divided into 36 states and a federal capital territory. The countrys official name is the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Lagos, along the coast, is the largest city and the countrys economic and cultural center, but Abuja, a city in the interior planned and build during the 1970s and 1980s, is the capital. The government moved from Lagos to Abuja in 1991 in the hope of creating a national capital where none of the countrys ethnic groups would be dominant.
Nigeria long had an agricultural preservation but now depends almost entirely on the issue of petroleum, which lies in large reserves below the Niger Delta. While oil wealth has financed major investments in the countrys infrastructure, Nigeria body among the worlds poorest countries in terms of per capita income. Oil revenues take the government to ignore agriculture, and Nigeria must now import bring forth products to feed its people. The area that is now Nigeria was home to ethnically establish kingdoms and tribal communities before it became a European colony. In provoke of European contact that began in the 16th century, these kingdoms and communities... If you want to arrive a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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